Kwiveki ephelileyo, sifunde indlela yokusebenzisaumntu obetha ipaddy, umatshini wokukhulisa izithole, kunye nomatshini wokufakelwa ukuze kukhule irayisi.Ndiyakholwa ukuba wonke umntu unokuqonda okuthile malunga nokutyala ngoomatshini.Ukusetyenziswa koomatshini ngokwenene kunokuphumeza isiphumo esiphindwe kabini ngesiqingatha somzamo, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zabasebenzi.
Namhlanje siza kufunda malunga nendlela yokusebenzisa oomatshini ukugqiba imisebenzi emva kokuba irayisi ivuthiwe.
7. Umvuni:
Umatshini wokuvuna ngumatshini odibeneyo wokuvuna izityalo.Ukuvuna kunye nokubhula kugqitywe ngexesha elinye, kwaye iinkozo ziqokelelwa kwi-bin yokugcina, kwaye emva koko iinkozo zihanjiswa kwisithuthi sokuthutha ngebhanti yokuhambisa.Ukuvuna ngezandla kusenokusetyenziswa ukwandlala iindiza zerayisi, ingqolowa kunye nezinye izityalo entsimini, emva koko kusetyenziswe oomatshini bokuvuna iiNkozo ekuvuneni nasekubhuleni.Oomatshini bokuvuna izityalo zokuvuna iinkozo kunye nezikhondo zezityalo eziziinkozo ezifana nerayisi nengqolowa.
8. Umatshini wokubopha:
Ibhali ngumatshini osetyenziselwa ukugalela ingca.Inezi mpawu zilandelayo:
1. Inoluhlu olubanzi lwezinto ezisetyenziswayo, kwaye ingasetyenziselwa i-rice straw, i-wheat straw, izikhondo zomqhaphu, izikhondo zombona, izikhondo zodlwengulo kunye nemidiliya ye-peanut.Iindiza zeembotyi kunye nezinye iindiza, ukukha ingca kunye nokubopha;
2. Mininzi imisebenzi exhasayo, enokuthathwa ngokuthe ngqo ize idityaniswe, okanye isikwe kuqala ize iqokelelwe ize idityaniswe, okanye icolwe kuqala ize idityaniswe;
3. Ukusebenza okuphezulu kokusebenza, kunokuthabatha kunye nokudibanisa i-120-200 mu ngosuku, kunye nemveliso yeetoni ezingama-20-50.
9. Isomisi:
Luhlobo lomatshini ovelisa umthombo wobushushu ngombane, amafutha, izinto ezinokutsha, njl. njl., uwufudumeze ngomoya, uwuthuthe kwiindawo ngeendawo, uwulawule ngezixhobo, emva koko ufezekise ubushushu obufanelekileyo bonyango lokuthotywa kwamanzi.
10. Umatshini wokuqengqeleka irayisi:
Umgaqo wokugaya irayisi ulula, oko kukuthi, nge-extrusion kunye ne-friction.I-cylinder yensimbi etyhidiweyo, ihlukaniswe kwiindawo eziphezulu kunye nezantsi, inxalenye engezantsi igxininiswe kwisigxina, kwaye kukho i-rice outlet engezantsi.Inxalenye ephezulu ine-rice inlet, enokuvulwa ukuze ihlambuluke ngaphakathi.Inokuthi iqhutywe yi-injini ye-diesel, njl.
Ngaloo ndlela, inkqubo yokuvelisa irayisi igqityiwe.
Ke ukuba ufuna ukwenza oomatshini bokulima irayisi kuyo yonke inkqubo, kufuneka usebenzise iitrektara,idiskhi ikhuba, ii-rotary tillers, ababetha ipaddy, oomatshini bokukhulisa izithole, oomatshini bokufakelwa irayisi, abavuni, ababhali, oomatshini bokucoca, oomatshini bokucoca nerayisi.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-29-2023